### Migrants Head to Tijuana for Irregular Border Crossings
Recent reports indicate that a rising number of migrants are choosing to bypass legal channels and cross the Mexico-United States border irregularly via Tijuana. José María García Lara, the director of Juventud 2000 and president of the Migrant Alliance, highlights a shift in migrant behavior as they now aim to cross directly without seeking shelter or awaiting legal processes.
García Lara notes that many attempting to apply for asylum in the United States through the CBP One application have faced delays of over six months. This ongoing wait, coupled with expectations surrounding the US immigration policies under the incoming administration, has driven many to take irregular routes. Unfortunately, these crossings have led to an increase in deportation among families, with many returned to Mexico possessing deportation papers.
The officials in the United States, however, report differing trends. Recent data from the US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shows a fluctuating pattern in the number of irregular crossings. In October, the San Diego sector recorded 14,165 apprehensions compared to 13,309 in September. Nonetheless, these numbers saw a decline in November, reaching 12,591 apprehensions.
Mexican civil society organizations have been in discussions with federal immigration authorities, underlining the daily deportation of around 100 to 150 individuals. García Lara estimates that these numbers have continued to rise, observing that many who enter through Tijuana are being deported via other Mexican states. Notably, there have been instances where individuals were taken out through locations such as San Luis Río Colorado.
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### Additional Insights
**Smugglers Target Migrants in Tijuana’s Transport Hubs**
Reports suggest that smugglers, commonly known as “polleros,” are actively seeking out migrants at Tijuana’s airport and bus terminals. With increased activity reported in these transport hubs, migrant groups are urged to exercise caution and be aware of the risks involved with irregular crossings.
**Challenges in Managing Large Scale Deportations in Tijuana**
Tijuana faces significant challenges in addressing mass deportations. With no comprehensive plan in place, local authorities and community organizations are strained in their efforts to manage the increasing number of returnees. There is a call for coordinated efforts to support these individuals, particularly in providing immediate shelter and assistance upon arrival.
**Psychological Impact on Migrant Children**
The psychological well-being of migrant children is gaining attention, as experts emphasize the importance of addressing their mental health needs amidst the current migration crisis. With the trauma of displacement and uncertainty looming, various initiatives aim to offer psychological support to these vulnerable groups.
**Community Support Needed Amidst Service Cutbacks**
The Salesian Breakfast Program in Tijuana, which serves 800 meals daily, is experiencing financial strains leading to reduced medical services. Community members are encouraged to contribute, whether through donations of jackets, blankets, cleaning supplies, or vegetables, to help continue this vital service.
This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current migration scenario in Tijuana, highlighting the pressing challenges faced by migrants, civil societies, and border authorities alike.