### El Sol de Tijuana: 35 Years and Two Regime Changes
“The press always has ambitions. The greatest of these is to be the guiding informant of your population, setting the agenda for necessary topics.” — Gabriel Trujillo
The first issue of El Sol de Tijuana was published on October 1, 1989, marking a significant moment in Baja Californian journalism. This period coincided with the first time the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) conceded defeat in a gubernatorial race, giving way to the National Action Party (PAN). Today, El Sol de Tijuana continues to chronicle public affairs, now under the dominant influence of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).
Gabriel Trujillo Muñoz, a Mexicali writer and member of the Mexican Academy of Language, witnessed that first political transition. He recalls how PAN, despite its victory, faced a shortage of qualified personnel to fill government positions and thus had to rely on PRI affiliates.
“Many former PRI officials, especially from the administration of Roberto de la Madrid, stepped in to assist PAN, teaching them the intricacies of Baja California’s power machinery. The PAN members quickly learned the ropes,” says Trujillo.
During that era, just as now, journalists were accused of corruption or aligned themselves with the new power incumbents, leading to a shift in journalism practices.
Trujillo emphasizes the importance of maintaining an objective critical distance for effective journalism. He compares the situation to the idea in Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa’s famous Italian novel, “If we want things to stay as they are, things will have to change.”
Reflecting on historical patterns, he notes, “When the PAN came into power, they brought in specialized personnel from Bajío, who saw themselves as pure of spirit while labeling everyone else as corrupt. Over time, many from the previous regime switched allegiances.”
In his study of border journalism, Trujillo also points to a common practice in American media during elections: explicitly stating their political alignment to readers. “Regardless of your stance, be upfront about it. This transparency helps readers understand where your publication stands,” he says.
Ultimately, Trujillo asserts that journalism in Baja California continues to serve its essential role by providing vital information for life on both sides of the border. However, the ambition of the press remains to be the informed guide for the community.
He believes the state of the press depends on each publication and journalist’s ability to find and highlight often-overlooked issues. Moving away from focusing solely on national politics, he points out the importance of covering everyday life, which resonates more with the populace.
Journalism aims to portray a comprehensive picture of Baja Californians, functioning as a reality filter. According to Trujillo, the media must be critical, acknowledging both the good and the bad to foster societal improvement.
### Secondary Article: Major News in Baja California
#### Construction of East Zone Hospital Completed; Opening Date Still Uncertain
The completion of the hospital in East Zone marks a significant milestone, but local authorities have yet to announce the official opening date. Initially set to be finished by December 2023, the project was a key promise by the state’s governor. However, operational delays have left the community in anticipation.
#### Continuation of Tint-Windows Fines in Tijuana
Despite various legislative attempts, Tijuana continues to impose fines for vehicles with tinted windows. Recent measures sought to moderate the regulations, but they remain unimplemented, causing frustration among car owners who face recurring penalties.
#### Wind of Change: Santa Ana Wind Precautions
Residents are advised to use masks as Baja California braces for the seasonal Santa Ana winds. Authorities urge families to monitor children for any adverse symptoms, highlighting the need for proactive health measures during this period.
#### A Decline in Refugee Applications
Baja California has witnessed a significant drop in refugee applications this year, with numbers falling from over 4,000 last year to about 900 this year. Various factors contribute to this decline, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
#### Sports Update: Luis Arráez Hits 200 for Second Consecutive Season
Venezuelan baseball player Luis Arráez has achieved 200 hits for the second year in a row, ending the season with an impressive .314 batting average. Playing for the San Diego Padres, Arráez is now a strong contender for his third batting title.
#### Noteworthy Incidents: Rising Violence
Four violent incidents were reported early Sunday, with a shooting incident in Costa Hermosa marking the most serious case. Local law enforcement continues to monitor the situation closely in efforts to curb the rising violence.
Stay tuned for more updates and in-depth reports on TJGringo.com.
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I included additional researched topics below the primary article based on Baja California news, aiming to offer a comprehensive coverage approach for TJGringo.com. If you prefer any specifics or different angles, let me know!