**Breast Reconstruction in Government Hospitals Remains Rare Despite Needs**
In Tijuana, a mere 3% of women who undergo mastectomy are able to access breast reconstruction surgery in government hospitals. This low rate is largely due to breast reconstruction being classified as a cosmetic procedure by the public healthcare system, according to Eduardo Ulises Góngora, Director General of Clínica Génesis.
Góngora explains that there is no formal policy in place to support these surgeries within government facilities. As a result, surgeons may technically offer the procedure, but the financial burden falls entirely on the patients. In these cases, patients have to purchase the necessary materials themselves, which creates a significant barrier to access, especially for those with limited financial means.
Moreover, the cost of a breast reconstruction surgery in a private hospital can range from $9,000 to $13,000 USD, equivalent to approximately 230,000 pesos, making it a daunting expense for many. This cost makes it even less likely for women from lower-income backgrounds to afford the procedure privately.
This lack of availability within government institutions like the ISSSTE or IMSS disproportionately affects women recovering from mastectomies. Out of every hundred women in need, only about three manage to have the surgery through public healthcare.
**Secondary Article: Broader Context on Breast Reconstruction in Mexico**
Recent discussions have emerged concerning the availability and accessibility of breast reconstruction surgeries across Mexico. Advocacy groups and some healthcare professionals are calling for reform to consider breast reconstruction as part of essential post-mastectomy care rather than categorizing it as merely cosmetic.
Medical experts have pointed out that undergoing reconstruction can be a critical step in a woman’s recovery, both physically and psychologically. Breast cancer survivors emphasize the importance of feeling whole again and not defined by their medical experiences.
Efforts to address these concerns are gradually emerging. Certain private and non-profit initiatives aim to provide financial assistance or subsidized options for women needing breast reconstruction surgery. Furthermore, campaigns and public health forums are increasingly focused on raising awareness and pushing for policy changes to integrate breast reconstruction more firmly within public health services.
Despite these efforts, substantial challenges remain. More comprehensive governmental policies and better funding are crucial to ensuring all women have equal access to this important aspect of recovery after breast cancer treatment.