**Primary Article: High Percentage of Homicides in Baja California are Federal Cases**
According to data from the Executive Secretariat of the National Public Security System (SESNSP), by September 30, there were 1,971 homicide investigations initiated in Baja California. Maria Elena Andrade Ramirez, head of the State Attorney General’s Office (FGE), noted that over 90% of these homicides fall under federal jurisdiction and are linked to criminal groups.
Baja California’s location as a border state makes it a strategic point for both migration and criminal organizations trying to establish control. This situation blurs the line between local and federal jurisdictions. During a presentation to Congress on November 5, Andrade Ramirez emphasized how most homicides result from the violent struggles between organized crime groups competing over drug trafficking routes and human smuggling operations at the border.
In response, there is increased involvement from the Federal Attorney General’s Office to address these crimes effectively. The ongoing struggle highlights the region’s unique challenges and the continuous efforts needed to combat organized crime activities in the area.
**Secondary Article: Increased Arrests Lead to Decline in Homicides in Tecate**
Following significant law enforcement efforts, the arrest of individuals deemed responsible for recent violence has led to a reduction in homicide rates in Tecate, according to local authorities. This targeted approach to dismantle organized crime networks is part of a broader strategy to enhance safety and security in border areas. As the region continues to grapple with criminal activities, such interventions are becoming increasingly critical. The efforts showcase a commitment to restoring order and ensuring that communities in Baja California are less affected by the repercussions of organized crime.
Simultaneously, the necessity for greater coordination among different levels of government is evident, especially regarding the cross-border challenges tied to migration and crime. Collaborative strategies are being urged to provide support to communities facing these multifaceted issues.