AMLO Reform Sparks Outcry

**AMLO’s Judiciary Reform Sparks Impunity Alarm** Mexico’s Senate-approved judiciary reform, despite breaching suspension orders, remains a concern for legal experts over possible impunity for President AMLO and lawmakers.

**AMLO’s Disregard Remains Unpunished**

The reform of the Judiciary in Mexico, approved by the Senate on September 13, 2024, and published in the Official Gazette by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) on September 15, has ignited controversy over perceived impunity despite breaching various provisional and definitive suspension orders issued in amparo trials. Legal experts highlight that neither lawmakers nor the President will face consequences for this act of disregard.

Following approval by 22 state congresses, one of the final stages of the legislative process was completed when the Judiciary Reform was published in the nation’s official publication platform. AMLO posted a video on his social media account marking the signing of the decree, emphasizing the need for a judiciary free of corruption and operating under the strictest adherence to the law.

Judge Sandra Karina Ibarra Carbajal from Zapopan, Jalisco, stated that publishing the reform violates a federal court’s suspension order, which she labels a criminal offense under the Amparo Act. This act calls for the cessation of duties for those who do not comply with such suspension, including the President and the head of the Official Gazette.

Ivonne Ortega, a member of the Movimiento Ciudadano, displayed her discontent during a congressional session by holding a placard reading “Mourning for Justice” during the constitutionality declaration of the Judiciary Reform. She echoed broader concerns that the reform signifies an alarming concentration of power within the Executive, Legislature, Military, and Judiciary.

Constitutional law expert Francisco Burgoa voiced on a radio broadcast that the ongoing disregard for judicial orders reflects a broader pattern of impunity. Citing various instances where the current administration has ignored court orders, including those from the Supreme Court directing administrative changes, he expressed skepticism about any potential repercussions for the President or legislators.

The Constitution, as Burgoa explains, would dictate a process involving the Public Ministry and possibly leading to a declaration of origin, commonly known as desafuero, for those not complying with judicial resolutions. However, he emphasizes the unlikelihood of Congress taking such actions against its members or the President.

The Supreme Court, set to reduce its number of Justices from eleven to nine by the next year, will likely see no immediate operational impact. Meanwhile, the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) supports the reform, framing it as a significant human rights advancement led by the people rather than political interests.

Employee strikes within the judiciary continue in response to the reform, with demands for labor rights protections and greater transparency in the reform process. The suspension of activities remains in place, underscoring the ongoing unrest within the judiciary as they call for more open dialogue and consideration of their concerns.

**Additional Updates**

**President’s Controversial Moves and Protests in Veracruz**

During a public appearance in Veracruz, President Andrés Manuel López Obrador faced backlash as demonstrators shouted “Dictator” and threw a bottle at him. This incident, occurring on September 22, 2024, spotlights the increasing tension and public dissatisfaction with AMLO’s administration.

**Corruption and Reform Debates**

On September 21, 2024, criticism of AMLO’s efforts emerged, pointing out that corruption allegations remain unresolved despite his administration’s reforms. This highlights the rising concerns about the effectiveness of the current government in addressing deep-seated corruption issues.

**Massive Wildfires in Tecate**

Wildfires that erupted in Tecate have devastated over 5,000 hectares, drawing attention to the need for improved emergency response resources. The fire department’s struggles with equipment shortages underscore the pressing need for better support and preparation to handle such emergencies.

The unfolding political and social landscape in Mexico, marked by controversial reforms, public resistance, and environmental crises, continues to evolve, presenting new challenges and dimensions to governance and civic life.

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**Topics:**
– Andrés Manuel López Obrador
– Disregard of Judicial Orders
– Official Gazette Publication
– Judiciary Reform
– Legal Experts’ Opinion

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